Hydrocephalus

Hydrocephalus is a condition in which excess cerebrospinal fluid builds up within the brain’s ventricles and it increases the pressure that can damage brain tissue. It can be present at birth, and is often noted during pregnancy checkups. However, older patients may develop the condition later from injury, infection, tumors, or bleeding.

Treatment Options

The most common treatment is surgical placement of a shunt system to divert excess fluid to another part of the body, where it can be absorbed. Crucially, this relieves pressure placed on the brain due to the buildup of fluid. Some patients may be candidates for endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV), a procedure that creates a pathway for fluid to flow. Dr. Sarkiss evaluates each case individually, providing a plan to address the condition and related symptoms.