Spine & Neurosurgery FAQs
General FAQs
What conditions does a neurosurgeon treat?
A neurosurgeon can treat a range of disorders affecting the brain, spine, and nerves. Common conditions include tumors, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and more.
When should I see a neurosurgeon instead of an orthopedic surgeon?
Conditions that involve the brain, spinal cord, or complex nerve issues tend to require a neurosurgeon.
Do all neurosurgery patients need surgery, or are there nonsurgical options?
Many patients can improve with complete nonsurgical treatments. Even when surgery is required, minimally invasive approaches are available.
Spine Surgery FAQs
What types of spine conditions can be treated with surgery?
Common conditions Dr. Sarkiss treats include herniated discs, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, fractures, and degenerative disc disease.
What is minimally invasive spine surgery, and how is it different from traditional surgery?
Minimally invasive surgery involves smaller incisions. Dr. Sarkiss also uses advanced tools for imaging to improve precision, reducing risk, pain, and recovery.
How long is the recovery after spine surgery?
Recovery times vary. Depending on the surgery, you may return to light activity within weeks. But full healing can take a few months or more.
Will spine surgery relieve my back or neck pain completely?
Surgery focuses on improving symptoms and mobility. Results depend on your condition and the success of the surgery. So working with an expert is always essential.
What are the risks of spine surgery?
Spine surgery, like any surgery, carries some risk. However, a skilled surgeon will help minimize each risk, which include infection, bleeding, nerve injury, or persistent pain. All of these are uncommon.
Brain Surgery
What conditions require brain surgery?
The most common conditions for brain surgery include brain tumors, aneurysms, epilepsy, trauma, and some movement or vascular disorders.
What is the difference between open surgery and minimally invasive/endoscopic brain surgery?
Open surgery uses a larger opening in the skull. Endoscopic techniques use smaller openings and a camera to aid in precision.
How long is the hospital stay after brain surgery?
Patients usually stay from a few days to a week. In some cases, you can return home the same day.
Will I be awake during brain surgery?
Some brain surgeries actually involve awake portions. This allows Dr. Sarkiss to better monitor brain function. However, the brain itself cannot feel pain.
Pre-Surgery & Candidacy
How do I know if I am a candidate for neurosurgery?
Dr. Sarkiss will review your full medical profile, including your scans, symptoms, and medical history, to determine if surgery is the best option.
What tests or imaging will I need before surgery?
Common tests include imaging (MRI, CT scans), blood work, and neurological testing.
How do I prepare for spine or brain surgery?
Dr. Sarkiss will provide personalized instructions for preparing for surgery. These may include stopping certain medications, fasting before surgery, and arranging support at home.
Will I need to stop taking medications before surgery?
You may need to pause, adjust, or discontinue certain medications. Dr. Sarkiss will advise which medications to pause or adjust safely.
Recovery & Outcomes
Will I need physical therapy after surgery?
Physical therapy is often a core component of recovery after surgery. The type and duration will depend on your situation.
What symptoms should I watch for after surgery?
Keep an eye out for severe pain, fever, wound changes, and new neurological symptoms. Some pain during recovery is normal, but worsening pain could be a sign of an issue.
How successful are modern neurosurgical procedures?
Modern advances ensure that most procedures are now highly successful. Technology combined with human skill now leads to improved safety and long-term outcomes.
Other Practical Questions
Is neurosurgery safe?
Yes. While surgery still carries risks, advances now allow for even neurosurgery to be safer than ever before.
Are these procedures covered by insurance?
Medically necessary procedures are generally covered by insurance. However, we recommend checking with your insurance provider for details and the extent of coverage.
What should I bring with me on the day of surgery?
- Your ID
- Insurance cards
- Comfortable clothing
- Any paperwork your care team requests
What kind of support will I need at home after my procedure?
You may need a family member or friend to help with daily tasks during your initial recovery. Mobility is often restricted immediately after surgery, so you may need help with tasks like making food or personal hygiene.
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